Yawan Hayaniyar Taron Bita? Yadda Ake Aiwatar da Murfin Sauti da Rage Surutu?

Batutuwan hayaniya na gine-ginen masana'antu ana magance su ne daga matakai uku: tushen amo, hanyar watsawa da ƙarshen karɓa. Ƙarfe yana da kyakkyawan halayen sauti, don haka za a daidaita shi tare da tsarin shinge mai kyau don rage yawan watsa sauti na kayan aikin masana'antu.

Surutu a cikikarafa tsarin bitagalibi yana fitowa ne daga kayan aikin samarwa, hayaniyar girgizar da ke ɗaure da tsari da amo mai tada hankali. Matakan sarrafa tushen tushe sun haɗa da zaɓin kayan aikin ƙaramar hayaniya, shigar da abubuwan rufewar sauti (bangaren karfe na galvanized na waje + manne damping na tsakiya + nano mai ɗaukar auduga na ciki) da aiwatar da jiyya na damping. Don toshe hanyoyin watsawa, za a ɗauki tsarin bangon bangon da ya dace don kawar da reverberation akan rufin da rufi da kuma hana haɓakar tsarin. Ƙirƙirar shingen sauti da shingen keɓewa suna aiki azaman kariya ta ƙarshe don ƙarshen karɓa. Cikakken la'akari da nau'o'in nau'i uku da kuma ɗaukar matakan da suka dace da kyau zai iya samun tasiri mai mahimmanci da rage yawan amo.

Tsarin shinge na tarurrukan tsarin karfe shine ainihin abin da ke tattare da sauti da rage amo. Ana iya aiwatar da matakan da aka tsara a cikin sassa huɗu: bangon bango, bangon rufin, ɓangarori, kofofi & tagogi da dukkan gibba. Haɗe-haɗen tsarin rufe sauti da aka samar ta hanyar nau'i-nau'i da nau'ikan haɗe-haɗe na iya raunana shigar amo sosai.

Tsarin bango

Tsarin bango ya mamaye mafi girman yanki na duka shingen. Maganganun haɓakar sauti mai ƙarfi yawanci suna ɗaukar tsarin haɗaɗɗun abubuwan da aka yi da sandunan bangon sandwich: 0.6mm aluminum-zinc mai rufi karfe takardar + 2mm murfi damping ji + 100mm babban ulun gilashin centrifugal mai girma, yana samun aikin haɓakar sauti na sama da 45 decibels.

Ana amfani da tsarin bangon bangon bango biyu a cikin ayyuka masu amfani, wanda ya ƙunshi fassarori na simintin siminti na waje, tsaka-tsakin iska mai cike da kayan shayar da sauti, da allunan gypsum na ƙarfe na keel haske na ciki, wanda ke ba da decibels 35 zuwa 45 na rufin sauti.

Ramukan keɓewar jijjiga tare da ƙarin yaduddukan damping na iya rage watsa sauti yadda yakamata ta hanyar tushe na bita.

Tsarin Rufin Sauti

Tsarin rufin ya fi magance hayaniyar iska daga waje da kuma sake maimaitawa na ciki, tare da samun mafita guda biyu: tsarin rufin da aka haɗa da kuma dakatar da ɗaukar sararin samaniya.

Tsarin rufin da aka haɗe ya haɗu da zanen rufin ƙarfe na bayanan martaba, yadudduka masu zafi da sautin ƙararrawa da rufin da aka dakatar don samar da layin buffer na iska don toshe amo.

Masu shayar da sararin samaniya suna komawa zuwa fakitin aluminum da aka cika da 64kg/m³ ulun gilashi mafi kyau, ko'ina an rataye shi a ƙarƙashin manyan katakon rufin don ɓata raɗaɗi a cikin bitar.

Tsarin Tsarin Sauti na Bangaren Ciki

Wannan maganin rage amo ne ta hanyar shigar da sassa masu hana sauti masu nauyi a cikin yankuna masu yawan hayaniya. Haske karfe keel partitions, babban zaɓi na karfe tsarin bita partitions, ya ƙunshi sanyi-kafa galvanized haske karfe keel frame, fuska alluna a garesu (takarda fuskantar gypsum jirgin, fiber ciminti jirgin ko alli silicate jirgin), da kuma sauti-absorbing kayan cika a cikin kogo.

Kofa, Taga da Rufe Rufe

Hankali ga cikakkun bayanai yana da mahimmanci don samun gamsasshiyar murfi da aikin rage amo. Dominkarafa tsarin bita, Dole ne a gudanar da maganin rufewar sauti akan duk kofofin, tagogi da gibba. Za a iya amfani da tagogi mai rufin sauti mai-Layi biyu da ƙofofi masu kauri na masana'antu 50mm don sadar da ingantattun sakamakon keɓewar amo.

Ƙirƙirar murfin sauti da rage amo yana buƙatar cikakken shiri don kawar da abin da ya faru na gada mai sauti da zabar kayan bisa ga hankali, don cimma ingantacciyar kulawar amo mai ƙarfi daga tushen amo har zuwa ƙarshen karɓa.

Tsarin sautin sauti na tsarin shinge shine muhimmin sashi na gine-ginen gine-ginen karfe da kuma mafita na farko don sarrafa amo a cikin tarurrukan karfe. Ta hanyar ɗaukar tsarin shinge mai dacewa, aikin tsarin aiki da ayyukan gini na iya yin aiki yadda ya kamata tare don gina ingantattun gine-ginen masana'antu na zamani.